Spring Hunting 2025: Top Calibers and State Season Dates You Can’t Miss

The 2025 spring hunting season is almost here, and with it comes the excitement of chasing wild turkeys, small game, and more across the country. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a newbie just getting into the action, understanding the latest trends in calibers and season dates is key to making the most of this year’s spring hunt.

Let’s dive into what you can expect in April 2025—from which calibers will reign supreme to the best state-specific hunting seasons to mark on your calendar.

Spring Turkey Hunting: Get Ready for the Gobble!

When it comes to spring hunting, turkey hunting is the crown jewel. The excitement of hearing a gobbler call out in the early morning mist is what every hunter dreams of. But before you can start your hunt, it’s crucial to know the right caliber for the job. Here’s what you need to know:

1. The Classic 12 Gauge Shotgun

If you're after a turkey, the 12 Gauge Shotgun is the undisputed champion of spring hunting. With a wide range of shot sizes, you’ll have the versatility to take down even the most elusive toms. From #4 to #6 shot, the 12 Gauge offers plenty of firepower without sacrificing range and accuracy.

• Best for: Spring turkeys—nothing gets the job done faster.
• Season: Most states kick off their turkey season in April, with many running through May. The early morning hunts are the best time to bag that elusive gobbler!

2. The 20 Gauge: Light Recoil, Big Power

For those who prefer less recoil but still want an effective turkey load, the 20 Gauge is a great choice. It’s a little gentler on the shoulder but still packs a punch, making it an ideal option for newer hunters or those looking for a lighter option. If you’re planning to hunt with a young hunter or someone new to turkey hunting, this is a solid choice.

• Best for: Youth hunters and those who prefer light recoil.
• Season: Same as the 12 Gauge, but with more manageable recoil for long days in the field.

Spring Small Game: No One’s Left Out

While turkey hunting is the main event in spring, don’t overlook small game hunting. From squirrels and rabbits to the ever-popular varmint hunting, spring is a great time to bag some of these critters. And for that, you’ll need the right calibers:

1. The Humble .22 LR

If you're in the market for some small game or varmint control, look no further than the .22 LR. This classic caliber is still one of the best for small game, offering low recoil and an affordable price point. Plus, with ammo prices staying relatively low, the .22 LR is perfect for a full day of hunting without breaking the bank. Perfect for everything from squirrels to rabbits, it’s the Swiss Army knife of small game calibers.

• Best for: Small game like squirrels, rabbits, and varmint.
• Season: Opens in early spring and extends through the season.

2. .223 Remington / 5.56 NATO for Varmint Control

For those hunting larger varmints like coyotes or prairie dogs, the .223 Remington (or its military cousin, 5.56 NATO) is your go-to caliber. Its high velocity, accuracy, and minimal recoil make it ideal for longer-range shots. Not to mention, it’s one of the most popular calibers used by hunters targeting pests and predators.

• Best for: Coyotes, prairie dogs, and other larger varmints.
• Season: Generally open year-round in many states, but spring is prime time for pest control.

When Does Spring Hunting Start in Your State?

Hunting seasons can vary significantly by state, but most spring hunting starts in April, especially for turkey hunting. Here’s a quick breakdown of some states with opening dates you won’t want to miss:

1. Florida

• South Zone Turkey Season: Starts March 5 – April 6, 2025
• North Zone Turkey Season: Runs from March 15 – April 20, 2025
• Small Game & Varmint: Open year-round, but spring is perfect for a light hunt.

2. Texas

• South Zone Turkey Season: Starts April 5 – May 4, 2025
• North Zone Turkey Season: Begins March 29 – May 11, 2025
• Small Game: Squirrel and rabbit hunting is fantastic this time of year, opening as early as April.

3. Colorado

• Spring Turkey: Runs April 1 – May 31, 2025
• Small Game & Varmint: Spring brings great weather for rabbit and coyote hunting. Varmint hunting is often open year-round.

4. Ohio

• Spring Turkey: Opens April 22 – May 30, 2025
• Small Game: The rabbit and squirrel season starts in April and runs into summer.

Choosing Your Caliber: Key Considerations for Spring Hunts

When choosing your caliber for the spring hunt, consider these important factors:

1. Recoil: If you're new to hunting or planning a long day in the field, consider a low-recoil caliber like the .22 LR or 20 Gauge.

2. Range: For turkey hunting, you’ll want something with enough power to reach 40-50 yards. A 12 Gauge shotgun or 20 Gauge will get the job done. For varmint hunting, a .223 Remington is perfect for accuracy over longer distances.

3. Game Type: Are you hunting turkey, small game, or varmints? The size of the game will determine which caliber is best. Big turkeys call for bigger calibers like the 12 Gauge, while small game demands something lighter like the .22 LR.

4. Ammo Availability: Some calibers, like 12 Gauge and .22 LR, are easier to find and more affordable. Be sure to stock up on ammo early to avoid shortages during peak season!

Conclusion: Get Ready for Spring Hunting 2025!

With April 2025 right around the corner, it’s time to prepare for what could be your most memorable hunting season yet. From chasing wild turkeys with your trusty 12 Gauge to taking out some pesky varmints with a .223 Remington, there’s no shortage of opportunities to get out and enjoy the great outdoors. Be sure to check your state’s hunting dates, choose your caliber wisely, and get ready to make this spring unforgettable.

So, grab your gear, plan your hunt, and let the spring turkey calls begin!